When it comes to ‘i was fighting two wars’: ukraine’s soldiers confront their addiction struggles, in the heart of Kyiv, soldiers like Oleksandr are grappling with dual battles: the ongoing conflict against Russian forces and their personal struggles with addiction. After seven years of sobriety, a shoulder injury sustained during combat led Oleksandr to be prescribed painkillers, rekindling a past addiction that spiraled into deeper substance misuse, forcing him to confront the reality of fighting two wars-one against himself and one against Russia.
Understanding ‘I Was Fighting Two Wars’: Ukraine’s Soldiers Confront Their Addiction Struggles
Oleksandr's journey is a poignant reflection of the psychological toll the ongoing war has taken on Ukrainian soldiers. He served for two additional years, eventually rising to the rank of officer, all while secretly battling his addiction. "I was hiding my use from the others. It's the kind of thing you're ashamed of," he revealed during his stay at a rehabilitation facility in Kyiv. His breaking point came last winter when he could no longer perform his duties and chose to disclose his struggles to his superiors. Fortunately, they responded with understanding, facilitating his entry into rehabilitation. Originally reported by The Guardian.
The correlation between war and addiction is not new; however, in Ukraine, the issue remains largely unaddressed. Oleh Olishevskiy, who manages a specialized clinic at Kyiv City Clinical Hospital No. 10, emphasizes the stigma surrounding drug use in the military. "Everyone knows it exists, but few want to talk about it," he stated. The mental health ramifications of the war have led to a troubling increase in substance abuse among troops, but comprehensive data remains elusive.
Statistics Reveal Alarming Addiction Rates
A 2024 study conducted by the Ukrainian charity 100% Life surveyed 1,000 soldiers, revealing shocking statistics: over one-third reported using amphetamines monthly, while 20% admitted to using prescription medications like pregabalin. Additionally, approximately 15% reported using synthetic cathinones, commonly known as "salt," as well as opioids. These figures highlight a critical need for targeted addiction treatment within the military, a need that far exceeds the current resources available.
At the Kyiv clinic, the environment is stark, yet hopeful. The facility accommodates around 25 patients at any given time, with treatment durations extending up to four months. The ultimate goal is to reintegrate these soldiers back into the military. However, Olishevskiy warns that the demand for addiction treatment will linger long after the fighting ceases. The psychological wounds caused by the conflict can manifest in substance use, complicating recovery efforts.
Changing Attitudes Towards Addiction Treatment
Despite the stigma, there are signs of progress within the military regarding addiction treatment. Commanding officers are becoming more receptive to the idea of sending soldiers for rehabilitation. Petro, a counselor at the clinic who prefers to withhold his last name, noted, "There is more understanding now, but much still depends on your superiors. It's getting better." Many staff members at the clinic are former servicemen themselves, bringing personal experience to their roles as they assist fellow soldiers in their recovery.
As the war continues, the significance of addressing addiction in tandem with trauma becomes increasingly clear. Soldiers often turn to drugs not just to cope with physical pain but to manage the psychological scars left by conflict. Dmytro, a soldier undergoing treatment for synthetic stimulant addiction, shared, "When you're back, you just want to switch off. Forget everything you've seen- all the death and other shit." His experience underscores the need for a holistic approach to treatment that encompasses both addiction and the underlying psychological issues at play.
Addressing the Addiction Crisis Among Troops
Soldiers have reported easy access to drugs through various means, including online orders and hidden stashes shared via messaging apps, complicating the recovery landscape. The ongoing war has exacerbated these issues, leading to an environment where addiction can thrive amidst the chaos. Dmytro, who asked for anonymity out of concern for his safety, described paranoia and anxiety that forced him into self-isolation, illustrating the severe impact of addiction on mental health.
As Ukraine's conflict continues, the need for comprehensive addiction treatment will only grow. The integration of mental health services and addiction support is vital not just for the soldiers currently serving but for the future of the Ukrainian military. With the war's toll continuing to mount, addressing these intertwined issues will be crucial for the health and stability of Ukraine's armed forces.
Originally reported by The Guardian. View original.